A COSMOPOLITAN CITY - PART I

Above: Equitable Building

DENVER AS A COSMOPOLITAN CITY

Then from a mixture of all kinds began
 That het'rogeneous thing -- a Denver man.
 Fate fumbled them together, God knows how;
 Whate'er they were, they're all for Denver now.
--Defoe (slightly varied. )


    Denver, judged by the nativity of her citizens, is one of the most American cities in the Union, and at the same time a cosmopolitan community.

     The following figures from the U. S. Census of 1890 show the percentage of American born citizens of various cities:

CITY % CITY %
Denver 76.14 Jersey City 67.27
Cincinnati 75.95 Buffalo 65.00 
Alleghany 75.18  Boston 64.73 
Omaha 75.05  Minneapolis 63.24
St. Louis 74.57 Cleveland 62.85
Philadelphia 74.26  Milwaukee 61.08
Rochester, N.Y.  70.29 Detroit  60.31
Providence, R.I. 69.45 St. Paul 60.06
Newark, N. J. 69.44 Chicago 59.02
Pittsburg 69.29  New York 57.77
Brooklyn 67.54  San Francisco 57.59

     According to the U. S. Census Report for 1890 Denver had 106,713 inhabitants (now 165,000) of whom 81,249 were native born Americans and 25,464 were foreign born.

     Of the 81,249 native born Americans only 15,282 were born in Colorado, being children and young people.

Above: Business Blocks

     The following figures from the U. S. Census Reports of 1890 show where the bulk of the population of Denver originally came from :
CITY TOTAL CITY TOTAL
New York 8,545 Massachusetts 2,148
Illinois 7,623 Michigan 2,021
Ohio 6,731 Wisconsin 1,963
Pennsylvania 5,477 Kentucky 1,596
Iowa 4,899 Nebraska 1,381
Missouri 4,577 Maine 934
Indiana 3,093 Virginia 855
Kansas 2,662 Connecticut 807


and the remainder from other states.

     The nativity of the 25,464 foreign born citizens of Denver in 1890 was:

Germany 5,373 Sweden 3,622
Great Britain 5,061 Canada 2,672
Ireland 4,216 Italy 608


and the remainder from other countries.

     It is only just to state that quite a number of these foreign born citizens came to this country in early childhood and are as American in sentiment and principle as if their ancestors had come over in the Mayflower.

     The eleven pages of portraits scattered through this book comprising sixty-six representative Denver citizens, men and women, and giving the state or country of their nativity, amply demonstrates the truly cosmopolitan character of Denver as a community.

     The average citizen of Denver, is ahead of the average citizen of the United States, for the reasons: 1. The persons who voluntarily left their former homes and came West, as a rule, were more enterprising than those who remained. 2. Many people of culture and position migrated to Denver on account either of their own health or the health of some member of the family. 3. The migrating so far West involved the possession of financial means on the part of the emigrant and has ever had a tendency to deter the very poor and shiftless who, whether native or foreign born, consequently remain on the Atlantic seaboard.

Masonic Temple

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